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Trading foreign exchange and leveraged financial derivatives on margin carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors.

Trading education

Trading glossary

Plain-language definitions for the core pricing, exposure, platform, and risk terms used across this site.

Pricing and cost

Bid is the price normally available to sell; ask is the price normally available to buy; spread is the difference between them. A tick is a defined price increment. Swap or financing describes an account adjustment that may apply when a position is carried across a specified time.

  • Bid
  • Ask
  • Spread
  • Tick size
  • Swap or financing

Exposure and account value

Notional value is the wider economic size represented by a position. Margin is the amount set aside to support leveraged exposure. Balance reflects booked account transactions, while equity includes the current effect of open positions. Drawdown describes a decline from a previous value peak.

  • Notional value
  • Margin
  • Balance
  • Equity
  • Drawdown

Orders and positions

An order is an instruction, a deal records an execution, and a position represents resulting market exposure. A market order requests execution at available prices. A pending order waits for its configured condition. Slippage is the difference between a requested or reference price and the resulting execution price.

  • Order
  • Deal
  • Position
  • Pending order
  • Slippage